Circular shape

Selection of various lion attitudes: passant, statant, sejant, almost rampant and in one case regardant, in 6 examples of the great seals of King Fernando II of León from 1160 to 1187.

These 6 seals come from the following 3 sources: [Fernando II de León; 1167], [Fernando II de León; 1181] and [Martín Fuertes, J. A.; 2002].

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Categories: Personal, Seal, Round, Kingdom of León, Without divisions, One, Lion, Passant, Statant, Sejant, Rampant, Regardant and Motto (identification).

Root: Ferdinand II of Leon.

Azure, a Celtic trefoil knot with two acorns pendant from each end; a bordure Or.

Heraldic device painted by me, illuminated with lights and shadows, contoured in Sable, with a circular outer contour and with a leather finish.

The badge of the Genealogical Society of Ireland, GSI, emblazoned by me.

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Blazon keywords: Azure, Or, One, Celtic trefoil knot, Acorn and Bordure.

Style keywords: Outlined in sable, Illuminated, Round and Leather.

Classification: Socioeconomic, Interpreted, Boa and Badge.

Bearer: Genealogical Society of Ireland.

Azure, a Celtic trefoil knot with two acorns pendant from each end; a bordure Or. Behind the badge two batons of Herald in saltire Azure, tiped and trefoiled Or.

Heraldic device depicted by me, highlighted with lights and shadows, outlined in Sable, with a circular outer contour and with a freehand finish.

The badge of the Honorary Herald of the Genealogical Society of Ireland, GSI, emblazoned by me.

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Blazon keywords: Azure, Or, One, Two, Celtic trefoil knot, Acorn, Bordure, Behind the badge, Baton of Herald, In saltire, Shafted and Trefoiled.

Style keywords: Outlined in sable, Illuminated, Round and Freehand.

Classification: Socioeconomic, Interpreted, Boa and Badge.

Bearer: Genealogical Society of Ireland.

Round seal, a lion sejant. Circular motto: «Signum Fernandi Regis Hispanorum».

Sello rodado, un león sentado. Divisa circular: «Signum Fernandi Regis Hispanorum».

Existing seal interpreted by me as follows: the shape of the seal is circular; the motto is written in sable on its outer ring; inside, a seated lion that begins to be rampant and will eventually become so; y the whole rendered in flat sable ink; y the result is an impression in azure ink.

For the outline of the lion I have followed the round seal of the king in his «Charter of Benavente» [Fernando II de León; 1167], in which I consider the lion to be seated; although it could also be interpreted as rampant, or as intending to be so, as it will ultimately appear in the arms of his son, King Alfonso IX of León.

For the delineation of the motto I have followed the round seal of the king in his «Charter of the Alfoz of Benavente» [Fernando II de León; 1181], in which the lion, unlike the previous one, is clearly in a passant posture.

In [Martín Fuertes, J. A.; 2002] four other round seals of King Fernando II of León can be consulted:

• from the year 1160 (A.C. de León, number 4168) with a lion passant,
• from the year 1165 (A.C. de León, number 1041) with another lion passant,
• from the year 1168 (A.C. de León, number 170) with a lion statant, also described as arrested or at rest, as mentioned in [Avilés, J.; 1725a; page 37] and [Avilés, J.; 1780a; page 42].
• from the year 1187 (A.C. de León, number 1067) with a lion passant and regardant, that is, with its head turned toward the sinister side of the round seal, a posture described, for example, in [Avilés, J.; 1725a; page 55] and [Avilés, J.; 1780a; page 61].

In attitudes of the lion of Ferdinand II the attitudes discussed in this article are illustrated.

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Blazon keywords: Without divisions, One, Lion, Sejant and Motto (identification).

Style keywords: Round, Plain tincture and Sealed.

Classification: Interpreted, Personal, Seal and Kingdom of León.

Bearer: Ferdinand II of Leon.

Ex libris with the arms [ per pale: a chevron between in chief a dressage horse salient, and in base three waves of the sea all counterchanged ]. Motto around the shield: «Juana María Domaica Maroto, ex libris».

Ex libris con un [ escudo partido: un cabrio surmontado de un caballo de doma saltante y en punta tres ondas del mar, todo del uno al otro ]. Divisa: «Juana María Domaica Maroto, ex libris» rodeando al escudo.

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Blazon keywords: Party per pale, Horse, Chevron, Sea, Counterchanged, Above, Salient, Throughout, In base and Motto (identification).

Style keywords: Pointed, Round and Sealed.

Classification: Created, Personal and Ex libris.

Bearer: Domaica Maroto, Juana María.

Circular seal with the arms [ per pale: a chevron between in chief a dressage horse salient, and in base three waves of the sea all counterchanged ]. Motto around the shield: «Juana María Domaica Maroto».

Sello circular con un [ escudo partido: un cabrio surmontado de un caballo de doma saltante y en punta tres ondas del mar, todo del uno al otro ]. Divisa: «Juana María Domaica Maroto» rodeando al escudo.

The following have been created and illustrated: two Azure and Argent borders charged with 21 salient horses, to frame paper and documents; a coat of arms in plain tincture outlined in Sable; another watercoloured and illuminated shield, with its two charges and its ordinary, the chevron, outlined of the field tincture; another shield with mantling and wreath decorated with a special type of drawing I call chinoiserie, with crest and a beaten metal finish; and a two-colour shield, without outlining, in plain tinctures, which could be used as a logotype, with the understanding that a coat of arms always goes beyond the current concept of a logotype.

A Sable seal and an example of its printing in Azure ink have been designed and illustrated from this coat of arms. This seal has been physically made in rubber and wood with a diameter of 4 cm with the motto "Juana María Domaica Maroto".

An ex libris in Sable and an example of its printing in Azure ink have been created and illustrated. This ex libris has also been physically made in rubber and wood, with a diameter of 4 cm and with the motto "Juana María Domaica Maroto, ex libris".

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Blazon keywords: Party per pale, Horse, Chevron, Sea, Counterchanged, Above, Salient, Throughout, In base and Motto (identification).

Style keywords: Pointed, Round and Sealed.

Classification: Seal, Created and Personal.

Bearer: Domaica Maroto, Juana María.

On a hurt a lion's footprint Argent. Supporters: Two Easter lilies proper.

The heraldic badge of Kimberly Louise Severson designed by her and emblazoned by me. I have painted 3 heraldic badges for Kimberly Louise Severson: the first featuring 2 Easter lilies and Aslan's paw print, the second featuring a cross bottony, and the third, rather than a heraldic badge, depicting her earliest personal emblem with a harp and other elements. This is the first badge I painted for her. The photograph shows two stages in the development of an Easter lily used as a supporter of the badge of Kimberly Louise Severson. The translucent tracing paper shows two successive hand-drawn versions of the flower, illustrating the progression of the artwork. Above them appears the finished digital rendering of the badge in its final painted form, accompanied by its two Easter lilies proper. The image documents the transition from the hand-drawn sketches to the completed artwork.

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Blazon keywords: Azure, Argent, Or, Vert, One, Two, Hurt, Charged, Lion, Footprint, Supporter, Easter lily, Flower, Lily and Proper.

Style keywords: Outlined in sable, Illuminated and Round.

Classification: Personal, Interpreted, Boa, Hand-drawn, Collage and Photographic.

Bearer: Severson, Kimberly Louise.

Heraldic device depicted by me, highlighted with lights and shadows, outlined in Sable, with a circular outer contour and with a rough finish.

The heraldic badge of Kimberly Louise Severson designed by her and emblazoned by me. I have painted 3 heraldic badges for Kimberly Louise Severson: the first featuring 2 Easter lilies and Aslan's paw print, the second featuring a cross bottony, and the third, rather than a heraldic badge, depicting her earliest personal emblem with a harp and other elements. This is the second badge I painted for her.

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Blazon keywords: Azure, Argent, Or, Vert, One, Two, Double tressure, Cross botonny, Hurt, Celtic Trinity knot and Knot.

Style keywords: Outlined in sable, Illuminated, Round and Rough.

Classification: Personal, Interpreted, Boa and Badge.

Bearer: Severson, Kimberly Louise.

Ex libris created with the coat of arms. The ex libris is supported by two lions rampant and surrounded, in its upper part, above the lions, by the full name of the holder of the gentilic coat of arms and, in its lower part, below the lions, by the device «ex libris» accompanied by two open books.

In the first side image of this article the result of stamping this ex libris with Azure ink on a parchment bearing the blazon of the coat of arms. The ivory-colored parchment is decorated with a frame formed by a vairy Or and Gules that is also used to decorate the heraldic catalogue and in the second image both the seal and this ex libris of rubber with wooden handles, both stamped on white paper with Azure ink.

The Latin term «ex libris» ~ «exlibris», in Spanish, means «de entre los libros de». Therefore, when a book is marked with the ex libris of a person or an entity, it indicates that it belongs to the set of books in the library of that person or entity, whether private or public.

The Spanish term «exlibris» is defined by [Real Academia Española; 2014] as «A label or engraved stamp that is stamped on the inside of the book cover, in which the name of the owner or that of the library to which the book belongs is stated», in the case illustrated in this article, it corresponds to a «sello» that is stamped with ink.

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Blazon keywords: Azure, Motto, Motto (identification), Five, Sword, Vairy, Point upwards, In fess, Supporter (animal), Supporter, Lion and Rampant.

Style keywords: Round, Sealed and Plain tincture.

Classification: Created, Personal and Seal.

Bearer: Martos García, Juan Carlos.

Seal created with the gentilic coat of arms in a pointed shape. The seal is supported by two lions rampant and surrounded, in its upper part, above the lions, by the full name of the holder of the gentilic coat of arms and, in its lower part, below the lions, by the holder's motto «Veritas filia temporis». In the side image, heraldically to sinister, the result of stamping this seal with Azure ink on a parchment. The parchment is decorated with a frame formed by a vairy Or and Gules and bearing the blazon of the coat of arms.

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Blazon keywords: Azure, Motto, Motto (identification), Five, Sword, Vairy, Point upwards, In fess, Supporter (animal), Supporter, Lion and Rampant.

Style keywords: Round, Sealed and Plain tincture.

Classification: Created, Personal and Seal.

Bearer: Martos García, Juan Carlos.